3.5 KiB
Running this playbook
This playbook is meant to be run using Ansible.
Ansible typically runs on your local computer and carries out tasks on a remote server. If your local computer cannot run Ansible, you can also run Ansible on some server somewhere (including the server you wish to install to).
Supported Ansible versions
Ansible 2.5.2 or newer is required.
Checking your Ansible version
In most cases, you won't need to worry about the Ansible version. The playbook will try to detect it and tell you if you're on an unsupported version.
To manually check which version of Ansible you're on, run: ansible --version
.
If you're on an old version of Ansible, you should upgrade Ansible to a newer version or use Ansible via Docker.
Upgrading Ansible
Depending on your distribution, you may be able to upgrade Ansible in a few different ways:
-
by using an additional repository (PPA, etc.), which provides newer Ansible versions. See instructions for CentOS, Debian, or Ubuntu on the Ansible website.
-
by removing the Ansible package (
yum remove ansible
orapt-get remove ansible
) and installing via pip (pip install ansible
).
If using the pip
method, do note that the ansible-playbook
binary may not be on the $PATH
(https://linuxconfig.org/linux-path-environment-variable), but in some more special location like /usr/local/bin/ansible-playbook
. You may need to invoke it using the full path.
Note: Both of the above methods are a bad way to run system software such as Ansible. If you find yourself needing to resort to such hacks, please consider reporting a bug to your distribution and/or switching to a sane distribution, which provides up-to-date software.
Using Ansible via Docker
Alternatively, you can run Ansible on your computer from inside a Docker container (powered by the devture/ansible Docker image).
Here's a sample command to get you started (run this from the playbook's directory):
docker run -it --rm \
-w /work \
-v `pwd`:/work \
-v $HOME/.ssh/id_rsa:/root/.ssh/id_rsa:ro \
--entrypoint=/bin/sh \
devture/ansible:2.9.7-r0
The above command tries to mount an SSH key ($HOME/.ssh/id_rsa
) into the container (at /root/.ssh/id_rsa
).
If your SSH key is at a different path (not in $HOME/.ssh/id_rsa
), adjust that part.
Once you execute the above command, you'll be dropped into a /work
directory inside a Docker container.
The /work
directory contains the playbook's code.
You can execute ansible-playbook
commands as per normal now.
If you don't use SSH keys for authentication
If you don't use SSH keys for authentication, simply remove that whole line (-v $HOME/.ssh/id_rsa:/root/.ssh/id_rsa:ro
).
To authenticate at your server using a password, you need to add a package. So, when you are in the shell of the ansible docker container (the previously used docker run -it ...
command), run:
apk add sshpass
Then, to be asked for the password whenever running an ansible-playbook
command add --ask-pass
to the arguments of the command.